Tin in Other Battery Technologies
A number of other battery technologies are under development, particularly for larger scale utility power storage. For tin there may be opportunities in liquid metal technologies, as a catalyst in redox flow batteries or as a promoter in some metal-air batteries.
![](https://www.internationaltin.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/grid-storage-300.jpg)
![Tin powers wearable supercapacitor fabrics](https://www.internationaltin.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/glowing-suit-crop-300x169.png)
Tin powers wearable supercapacitor fabrics
Tin oxide nanoparticles can store electrical energy in wearable fabrics. Researchers incorporated these tiny particles into graphene-based, wearable supercapacitors. The energy storage technology could be used in smart sportswear, heated clothing, or even medical...
![Tin the best bet for wearable supercapacitors](https://www.internationaltin.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/supercapacitor-cr-300x169.jpg)
Tin the best bet for wearable supercapacitors
Substitution of cobalt for tin has boosted the conductivity and stability of micro-supercapacitors, with 92% capacity retained after 10,000 charge-discharge cycles. This battery-like technology could power flexible and affordable wearable devices to monitor vital...
![Tin-iron redox flow battery looks promising](https://www.internationaltin.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/flow-battery-cr-300x169.jpg)
Tin-iron redox flow battery looks promising
Scientists at Shenzhen University, China are developing a 'promising' new tin-iron redox flow battery for low-cost, long-term energy storage. A family of similar iron-based redox flow batteries has been under development worldwide for long-term utility electricity...
![Liquid tin bismuth battery for grid-scale energy storage](https://www.internationaltin.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/LMB-diagram-e1515516648697.jpg)
Liquid tin bismuth battery for grid-scale energy storage
A team at University of Kentucky have patented a liquid metal battery using tin and bismuth electrodes, with molten zinc chloride, for grid-scale energy storage. The Liquid Metal Battery (LMB) concept is decades old but has been first re-invented in modern times by...